.The mountain chain of the Western Ghats represents geomorphic features of immense importance with unique biophysical and ecological processes. Its high montane forest ecosystems influence the Indian monsoon weather pattern. Moderating the tropical climate of the region, it presents one of the best examples of the monsoon system in the planet. The area also has …
The concept of Biosphere Reserves was introduced by the United Nations Educational Scientific and Cultural Organization (UNESCO) under its Man and Biosphere Programme (MAB) during 1971. A Biosphere Reserve is voluntary, co-operative, conservation area created to protect the biological and cultural diversity of a region while promoting sustainable economic development. It is a place where …
‘Snehahastham’ Medical Camp for Tribal Communities in Association with the Indian Medical Association (IMA) In a bid to improve healthcare access for tribal communities residing in forests, the SFDA launched a statewide medical camp titled the ‘SnehaHastham’ program on January 31st, 2024. This initiative aims to provide high-quality medical care to residents of 100 tribal …
The State Forest Development Agency is providing financial assistance to create libraries under various FDAs in the State. An amount of Rs 25,000 is being provided for the construction of a library. Forty-four hamlets have been provided with financial assistance in 2023-24. Details of Funds Released for the Construction of Libraries SL No Circle Name …
Community reserves in India are protected areas established under the Wildlife (Protection) Amendment Act of 2002. These reserves, typically private or community land not comprised within any existing protected areas, are declared to conserve significant Flora and Fauna mostly in human use areas. The Kadalundi-Vallikunnu Community Reserve (KVCR) holds the distinction of being the first …
Forest Governance is undergoing drastic changes these days. From a purely utilitarian, timber-oriented management perspective, Forestry is now catering to multiple objectives such as provisioning and regulating ecosystem services, ameliorating climate change, conserving biological and ethno-cultural diversity, apart from providing ecosystem goods including Non-Timber Forest Produce. Organized management of the forests of Kerala started around …
Wildlife monitoring involves systematic data collection and analysis to assess the status, trends and distribution of wildlife populations. This process is crucial for understanding ecosystem health, planning conservation efforts and managing wildlife populations effectively. It typically includes setting objectives, selecting indicators, collecting data through various techniques like field surveys and camera traps, analyzing the data, …
Tiger reserves are crucial sanctuaries established to conserve the majestic Bengal tiger (Panthera tigris), a vital part of India’s ecological heritage. Recognizing the dwindling tiger population, the Wildlife (Protection) Act, 1972, was amended in 2006 to establish the National Tiger Conservation Authority (NTCA) and empower states to notify areas as tiger reserves under Section 38V. …
Plantation forestry in Kerala has rich history dating back to the colonial period when large-scale plantations of cash crops like tea, coffee, rubber and spices were established, transforming the landscape and serving the economic interests of the colonial administration. After independence, the focus shifted to meeting the demand for timber and wood products, leading to …
Forestry Education under the Directorate of Forestry Education The Directorate of Forestry Education (DFE) under the Ministry of Environment, Forest and Climate Change (MoEF&CC) oversees forestry education and training in India. The Indira Gandhi National Forest Academy (IGNFA) in Dehradun, Uttarakhand and the various Central for State Forest Service (CASFOS) are key institutions under DFE. …